2014年湖北成考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(5)

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湖北
2014年成考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(5)

　　
语音知识
　　第1题
　　A. carried
　　B. borrowed
　　C. asked
　　D. thread
　　
【正确答案】：
C
　　
第2题
　　A. combine
　　B. complain
　　C. comprise
　　D. complex
　
　【正确答案】：
D
　
　第3题
　　A.procession
　　B.professor
　　C.mission
　　D.pressure
　
　【正确答案】：
B
　　第4题
　　A.reward
　　B.upward
　　C.ward
　　D.warmth
　　
【正确答案】：
B
　　
第5题
　　A.scissors
　　B.score
　　C.screen
　　D.sculpture
　　
【正确答案】：
A
　　词汇与语法知识
　　
第6题No sooner had she got home __ she tried on her new coat.
　　A.that
　　B.than
　　C.before
　　D.when
　
　【正确答案】：
B
　　试题解析：no sooner…than引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。
　
　第7题You must take __ for granted that I will help you.
　　A.it
　　B.that
　　C.this
　　D.its
　
　【正确答案】：
A
　　试题解析：it是形式宾语，句子真正的宾语是从句that l will help you。
　　
第8题Bob is __ rude that everyone dislikes him.
　　A.so
　　B.too
　　C.very
　　D.such
　　【正确答案】：
A
　　试题解析：这个句子为“so...that...”结构。
　
　第9题It __ John and Kate who helped me the other day.
　　A.is
　　B.was
　　C.are
　　D.were
　　
【正确答案】：
B
　　试题解析：因为句子主语是it，谓语动词用单数。本句是过去时态。
　　
第10题Mary has just called and asked __ to have lunch with her tomorrow.
　　A.you and I
　　B.you and me
　　C.I and you
　　D.me and you
　
　【正确答案】：
B
　　试题解析：作ask的宾语需用宾格me。
　
　第11题__electrons are still smaller.
　　A.As atoms small are
　　B.As atoms smaller as
　　C.Small as atoms are
　　D.Smaller atoms as are
　　
【正确答案】：
C
　　试题解析：as引导让步状语从句时，表语常放在as前面。
　
　第12题It was clever __ at the answer in two minutes.
　　A.of him to arrive
　　B.for him to arrive
　　C.for his arriving
　　D.of his arriving
　
　【正确答案】：
A
　　试题解析：比is+形容词+of+名词/代词+不定式，of后的名词/代词为不定式的动作发出者。
　　
第13题Stop __, boys! It's time for class.
　　A.talking
　　B.to talk
　　C.talk
　　D.being talk
　　
【正确答案】：
A
　　试题解析：stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。
　　
第14题I liked to play football when I was young.__
　　A.So he was
　　B.So was he
　　C.So did he
　　D.So he did
　
　【正确答案】：
C
　　试题解析：表示与前面所说一致的情况下，如果是so开始，则主谓倒装，但要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。
　　
第15题It is not __ to discuss the question again and again.
　　A.worth
　　B.worthy
　　C.worthwhile
　　D.worthwhile
　
　【正确答案】：
C
　　试题解析：be worth+名词：值……的，be worth doing sth.：值得做，be worthy of+名词：值得……的，be worthwhile to do sth.值得做某事。
　　
第16题Many countries face some serious problems of land use, __ result from population growth and the demands of modem technological living.
　　A.which most
　　B.most of which
　　C.most which
　　D.of most which
　
　【正确答案】：
B
　　试题解析：这是由which引导的非限制性定语从句。
　　
第17题Our boss told me my plan was still __ discussion.
　　A.in
　　B. under
　　C. of
　　D. with
　　
【正确答案】：
B
　　试题解析：under discussion表示“在讨论中”，类似的还有under consideration(在考虑中)等。
　　
第18题Tom looks so pale today.He __ ill.
　　A.must be
　　B.had to be
　　C.should be
　　D.shall be
　
　【正确答案】：
A
　　试题解析：情态动词must表示推测。
　　
第19题He said he __ the next day.
　　A.will come back
　　B.come back
　　C.would come back
　　D.came back
　
　【正确答案】：
C
　　试题解析：主句谓语动词是过去时态，从句的时态应与主句一致。而从句中表示的是过去的将来，所以从句中的谓语动词应用过去将来时。
　　
第20题George did __ than anyone else.
　　A.much work
　　B.more work
　　C.work much
　　D.work more
　
　【正确答案】：
B
　　试题解析：当比较级结构中的more、less等词为限定词时，名词只能置于比较级结构中间。
　　
完型填空【连题】
　　根据以下资料，回答21~35题。　

2013年成人高考高升专英语模拟试卷及答案五
　　第21题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.fortunately
　　B.lastly
　　C.lately
　　D.finally
　　【正确答案】：D
　　试题解析：这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力，终于到了考试的这一天了。
　　第22题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.class
　　B.exam
　　C.issue
　　D. final
　　【正确答案】：B
　　试题解析：要在考试开考前几分钟到达考场。
　　第23题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.which
　　B.examinees
　　C.students
　　D. who
　　【正确答案】：D
　　试题解析：不要与别的考生交谈，尤其不要与那些突击应考的人交谈。cram意为“临时应试”。
　　第24题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.destroy
　　B.hurt
　　C.disturb
　　D.distress
　　【正确答案】：C
　　试题解析：这些人会使你心情焦虑，搅乱你的注意力。
　　第25题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.reduce
　　B.listen
　　C. be quiet
　　D.concentrate
　　【正确答案】：D
　　试题解析：如果有机会，选择能够集中精力的座位就座。
　　第26题请在第_____处填上正确答案。#p#分页标题#e#
　　A.exit
　　B.window
　　C.gate
　　D. seat
　　【正确答案】：A
　　试题解析：尽量不要坐在出口处的位置。
　　第27题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.upset
　　B.bothered
　　C. excited
　　D.annoyed
　　【正确答案】：B
　　试题解析：这样在你答完试卷之前离开考场的学生就不会影响你了。
　　第28题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.still
　　B.silently
　　C.carefully
　　D.instantly
　　【正确答案】：C
　　试题解析：仔细听监考教师宣读的指令。
　　第29题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.messages
　　B.letter
　　C.information
　　D. words
　　【正确答案】：A
　　试题解析：注意写在黑板上的信息。
　　第30题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.tips
　　B.steps
　　C.following
　　D.figures
　　【正确答案】：B
　　试题解析：下面是考试的五个步骤。
　　第31题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.attention
　　B.breath
　　C.focus
　　D.spirit
　　【正确答案】：B
　　试题解析：屏住呼吸。catch one’s breath意为“屏住呼吸”。
　　第32题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.test
　　B.questions
　　C.directions
　　D. words
　　【正确答案】：C
　　试题解析：仔细阅读指令。
　　第33题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.Look
　　B.Listen
　　C.Skim
　　D. Read
　　【正确答案】：C
　　试题解析：快读一遍试题。skim through意为“陕速浏览”。
　　第34题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.Budget
　　B.Think
　　C.Count
　　D.Number
　　【正确答案】：A
　　试题解析：计算好时间。
　　第35题请在第_____处填上正确答案。
　　A.students
　　B.concentration
　　C.problems
　　D.questions
　　【正确答案】：D
　　试题解析：着手解答问题。attack意为“从事，着手，开始做某事”。
　　
阅读理解
　　【连题】根据以下资料，回答36~39题。
　　The year 2000 will bring big changes in communication.Cell phones will be small enough to carry in your pocket.Videophones will let you see the person you are talking to on the phone.Tiny hand size computers will know your favorite subjects.The Internet and email will be everywhere. Technologists believe 2000 will be the year of video messaging.You will be able to see whom you're talking to.
　　Also in the near future small wireless boxes will pick up information from satellites.In 5 years, computers won't need to be connected through wires.
　　All of this will be good for rural areas and countries that don't have cable or telephone now.
　　In 20 years you may only need to think about something and the computer will do it.
　　Constance Hale is the author of Sin and Syntax, "I believe that email has been an incredible boon to communication.People are writing today where they would have been telephoning yesterday.So people are engaging with words more than they have for the last couple generations."
　　If people use email and the Internet more, it could make people better readers and writers.Some people think the most important part of communication is to make people understand each other better.Will technology make that easier?
　　The translator also comes in handy in medical emergencies.Tam Dinh says, "Where people are injured it's always important to get as much information as quickly as possible."
　　Bob Parks is an Associate Editor of Wired Magazine, "Bob's morning begins at about 6:45 am.and Bob is kind of mad, because Bob usually gets up at around 7:15 and likes to cut it close with his morning commute, but I look at my radio and it says that there's a traffic jam on 101 South and I'm gonna need an extra 1/2 hour.And so my radio has got a net connection, wireless net connection as well as a good old power cord to the wall and it has received notice that there's a traffic jam and it has calculated an extra 1/2 hour commute time."
　　Some day everything may be connected to the Internet.Your refrigerator will add milk to your Internet grocery list when the date on the carton has passed.Light bulbs will be ordered before they burn out.
　　It's fun to try to guess the future.Usually the predictions are wrong.The one thing we know for sure is that we can't imagine how technology will change.
　　
第36题How will wireless computers and Internet services help rural areas?
　　A.One of the biggest barriers to Internet use is getting wires into rural areas.
　　B.The wireless computers will be cheaper.
　　C.People in rural areas don't have anything else to do.
　　D.People in rural areas already have wireless boxes on their roofs.
　
　【正确答案】：
A
　　试题解析：参见第二、三段。那些无线的设施可以用在没有电缆的农村。
　　
第37题Constance Hale says "email has been an incredible boon to communication".What Does she mean by this?
　　A.People want to see the person they are talking to on the phone.
　　B.email is easier than talking on the phone.
　　C.People are using writing and reading more with email.
　　D.email is not private enough.
　　
【正确答案】：
C
　　试题解析：参见第五段。Hale说今天的人们用得更多的是电子邮件。
　　
第38题In which case mentioned in the passage would an automatic language translator be helpful?
　　A.A medical emergency.
　　B.Police action.
　　C.Traveling.
　　D.All of the above.
　
　【正确答案】：
A
　　试题解析：参见倒数第四段。
　　
第39题Why did Bob Parks radio wake him up 1/2 hour earlier than usual?
　　A.The electricity had gone off during the night.
　　B.Bob had set the alarm wrong.
　　C.Bob did not want to be late.
　　D.The Internet had informed the radio of a traffic jam.
　
　【正确答案】：
D
　　试题解析：参见倒数第三段。
　
　【连题】根据以下资料，回答40~43题。
　　When I was about 12 1 had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew: I was skinny, I wasn't a good student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on.I put up with her as long as I could.At last, with great anger, I ran to my father in tears.
　　He listened to my outburst quietly.Then he asked, "Are the things she says true or not?"
　　True? I wanted to know how to strike back.What did truth have to do with it?
　　"Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said."
　　I did as he directed and discovered to my surprise that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change.
　　For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
　　I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.
　　"That's just for you," he said."You know better than anybody else the truth about yourself, once you hear it.But you've got to learn to listen, not to close your ears in anger or hurt.When something said about you is true you'll know it.You'll find that it will echo inside you."
　　Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.
　　
第40题What did the girl's enemy like to do?
　　A.Talking with her.
　　B.Pointing out her weak points.
　　C.Reporting to the teacher.#p#分页标题#e#
　　D.Quarrelling with her.
　
　【正确答案】：
B
　　试题解析：参见文章第一句。
　　
第41题What did the girl do when she could no longer bear her enemy?
　　A.She turned to her father.
　　B.She cried to her heart's content.
　　C.She tried to put up with her again.
　　D.She tried to be her friend.
　　
【正确答案】：
A
　　试题解析：通过上下文可知。
　　
第42题Why did the girl's father ask her to make the list?
　　A.He wanted to keep the list at home.
　　B.He didn't know what the girl's enemy had said.
　　C.He wanted the girl to talk back.
　　D.He wanted her to check if she really had these weak points.
　
　【正确答案】：
D
　　试题解析：参见第四段。
　　
第43题What can we infer from reading the passage?
　　A.The girl benefited from her father's advice.
　　B.The girl was very often angry with her father.
　　C.The girl's father loved other people's advice.
　　D.The girl was easily hurt by her father
　　
【正确答案】：
A
　　试题解析：通过句子“For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.”可知。